Foxtail Palm (Wodyetia bifurcata) - USDA Characteristics
The Foxtail Palm, native to Australia, is noted for its distinctive bushy, bushy appearance that resembles a foxtail. It thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 10-11, making it suitable for subtropical to tropical climates.
Height and Spread: Foxtail Palms typically grow to an impressive height of 30 to 50 feet, with a spread of 15 to 25 feet.
Foliage: The palm features long, feathery leaves that arch gracefully, creating a lush, tropical feel. Leaves are usually bright green and can reach lengths of up to 12 feet.
Trunk: The trunk is slender and smooth, typically measuring around 12-14 inches in diameter. It has a light gray or white coloration.
Flowers and Fruits: Foxtail Palms produce small, creamy-white flowers arranged in clusters that appear in summer. These are followed by attractive, oval-shaped fruits that turn from green to orange when ripe.
Soil and Water Requirements: This palm grows best in well-draining soils and prefers regular watering, especially during dry spells. However, it is also moderately salt-tolerant.
Sunlight: Full sun exposure is ideal for optimal growth and health, though the Foxtail Palm can tolerate partial shade.
Pests and Diseases: Generally, Foxtail Palms are resistant to many insects and diseases, though regular monitoring for pests such as scales and spider mites is prudent.
Use in Landscaping: The striking appearance of the Foxtail Palm makes it a popular choice for tropical and coastal landscapes, often used as a focal point in gardens or as a lining for driveways and pathways.