Areca Palm
- **Type**: Tropical evergreen palm (multi-stemmed)
- **Height**: 6 to 12 feet (1.8 to 3.7 meters) indoors; up to 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) outdoors in ideal conditions
- **Width**: 3 to 8 feet (0.9 to 2.4 meters) indoors; 10-15 feet (3-4.5 meters) outdoors
- **Growth Habit**: Upright, clumping, with arching, feathery fronds
- **Foliage**:
- Pinnate, feather-like fronds, 3 to 6 feet long (0.9 to 1.8 meters)
- Bright green to yellowish-green, with 40-60 leaflets per frond
- Glossy texture, evergreen year-round
- **Flowers**:
- Small, yellow blooms on branched inflorescences, up to 2 feet (60 cm) long
- Rare indoors; appear in warm outdoor conditions (spring/summer)
- Not a primary feature; mildly fragrant
- **Fruit**:
- Small, oval, yellow-orange drupes, about 1 inch (2.5 cm) long, turning black when ripe
- Rarely produced indoors; mildly toxic if ingested
- **Light**: Bright, indirect light indoors (near east/west windows); partial shade to full sun outdoors (filtered light best)
- **Soil**:
- Well-drained, rich; prefers a mix with peat, sand, and loam
- Slightly acidic (pH 6.0 to 6.5)
- **Watering**: Moderate; keep soil consistently moist but not soggy, allow top inch to dry between waterings
- **Hardiness**: USDA Zones 10 to 11 (30°F or -1°C; grown as a houseplant elsewhere)
- **Humidity**: High (50-70%); thrives with misting or a humidifier indoors
- **Wildlife**: Attracts few pollinators; not deer-resistant outdoors; non-toxic to pets (unlike some palms)
- **Care**:
- Fertilize monthly in spring and summer with a palm-specific mix (e.g., 8-2-12), diluted
- Prune brown or yellow fronds at the base; avoid over-trimming
- Repot every 2-3 years indoors; thrives in slightly crowded pots
- **Pests/Diseases**:
- May attract spider mites, scale, or mealybugs indoors
- Susceptible to root rot in overwatered conditions; leaf spot in low air circulation
- **Uses**: Indoor houseplant, patio container, tropical garden accent, or privacy screen outdoors
- **Growth Rate**: Slow to moderate; adds 6-12 inches per year indoors
- **Special Features**:
- Native to Madagascar; prized for its lush, feathery look
- Air-purifying indoors, removing toxins like formaldehyde and xylene
- Multiple canes give a full, bushy appearance
The Areca Palm’s graceful, golden-green fronds bring a tropical elegance to indoor spaces or warm-climate gardens, thriving with bright light, humidity, and minimal fuss. Let me know if you’d like more care tips or styling ideas!